Acquiring the skill to install a chimney cap requires basic DIY proficiency. Nonetheless, this task should exclusively be undertaken by individuals well-versed in safe roof work practices. Ascend to your roof using an extension ladder that extends a minimum of 3 feet beyond the eave. It’s essential to don nonskid footwear and employ a safety harness, particularly on steep roofs.
Important Note: Climbing onto the roof carries inherent risks and is not recommended if you are not 100% comfortable working on a roof. If you prefer to avoid this task, consider seeking assistance from PJ Fitzpatrick for professional chimney cap replacement or installation services.
Guidelines for Installing a New Chimney Cap
Single-Flue Chimney Cap Replacement
- Securely position the ladder on stable ground and ascend to the roof.
- If using a roof harness, attach it.
- Determine the dimensions of the chimney flue, which constitutes the clay or metal tube projecting upward from the chimney structure.
- Record the length and width of the flue.
- For circular flues, measure the diameter by wrapping a measuring tape around the flue’s circumference.
- Input the circumference into an online circle calculator to ascertain the diameter.
- Procure a chimney cap that fits the flue, preferably a galvanized steel cap.
- Return to the roof and lower the cap onto the flue.
- Ensure the cap is positioned at least 6 inches from the top of the flue to facilitate proper release of exhaust fumes.
- Use a screwdriver to affix the included self-tapping screws through the cap’s rim holes into the flue.
- Tighten the screws until the chimney cap is securely fastened. Some caps might have a clamp for tightening around the flue as an alternative.
Multi-flue Chimney Cap Replacement
- Ascend to the roof safely and measure the flues collectively.
- Determine the width, length, and height necessary to cover all flues while leaving 6 inches above the tallest flue.
- Measure the chimney crown’s width and length encompassing the flues.
- Clean the crown thoroughly using a stiff-bristle brush.
- Procure a chimney cap that aligns with your specified dimensions.
- Mount the roof and place the cap over the flues onto the crown.
- Equip a power drill with a masonry bit slightly smaller (1/8 inch) than the installation screws.
- Drill pilot holes into the crown through the cap’s designated holes.
- Temporarily remove the cap and apply a bead of caulk along the crown’s edges.
- Re-position the chimney cap over the caulk and insert installation screws into the pilot holes, securing them with a screwdriver.