A stripped screw can be a very frustrating setback in any home improvement project. Whether the screw’s head has worn down or you’ve applied too much force, getting it out requires some special tools and techniques. Luckily, there are several methods for successfully removing a stripped screw.
Step-by-Step Guide to Removing a Stripped Screw
Follow these steps to try out different methods for removing the stripped screw:
1. Use a Rubber Band or Steel Wool for Extra Grip
This method is best for screws with moderate stripping, where you still have some of the original screw head shape remaining.
- Step 1: Place a rubber band or a small piece of steel wool over the head of the screw. The added friction provides extra grip for the screwdriver.
- Step 2: Insert your screwdriver over the rubber band or steel wool and apply firm, steady pressure as you turn.
- Step 3: If the screw begins to move, continue turning carefully until it’s fully out.
2. Try Using a Flathead Screwdriver
- Step 1: If you originally used a Phillips-head screwdriver, switch to a flathead screwdriver. The flathead may get a better grip on the stripped screw, especially if the Phillips head has worn down.
- Step 2: Press down firmly and turn slowly, using steady pressure to loosen the screw.
- Step 3: If the screw starts to turn, keep applying slow, steady pressure until it’s removed.
3. Use Pliers to Grip and Turn the Screw
This method works best if the screw head isn’t flush with the surface, allowing enough room to grip.
- Step 1: If the screw head is raised above the surface, use a pair of needle-nose pliers to grip it.
- Step 2: Firmly grasp the screw head with the pliers and slowly turn it counterclockwise to loosen.
- Step 3: Keep turning carefully until the screw loosens enough to remove with your fingers or a screwdriver.
4. Drill a New Slot in the Screw Head
This method is effective for screws with badly stripped heads, allowing the screwdriver to grip the new slot.
- Step 1: Use a small drill bit and power drill to create a shallow slot across the screw head.
- Step 2: Insert a flathead screwdriver into the newly created slot, press down firmly, and turn to loosen the screw.
- Step 3: Continue turning until the screw is free, taking care not to damage the surrounding area with the drill.
5. Use a Screw Extractor
A screw extractor is a specialized tool designed to remove stripped screws.
- Step 1: Select a drill bit from your screw extractor kit that matches the size of the stripped screw.
- Step 2: Attach the bit to your drill and drill into the screw head according to the instructions provided with your extractor kit.
- Step 3: Once the extractor bit has a firm hold on the screw, turn the drill in reverse to remove the screw.
Screw extractors are one of the most effective methods for severely stripped screws, especially if other methods have failed.
6. Try a Left-Handed Drill Bit
Left-handed drill bits are a unique approach that can work well for screws that are stubbornly stuck.
- Step 1: Insert a left-handed drill bit into your drill.
- Step 2: Carefully drill into the screw head, applying gentle pressure in a counterclockwise direction. The left-handed bit will bite into the screw head as it turns, helping to loosen it.
- Step 3: Once the screw begins to turn, stop drilling and switch to a screwdriver to finish removing it.
Preventing Stripped Screws in Future Projects
To avoid dealing with stripped screws in the future, keep the following tips in mind:
- Use the Right Screwdriver: Always use a screwdriver that fits the screw head exactly, avoiding any wobble or misalignment.
- Apply Moderate Pressure: Apply steady, moderate pressure when tightening or loosening screws to prevent slippage.
- Invest in Quality Tools: Cheap tools can make screws more likely to strip, so opt for good-quality screwdrivers and drill bits.